ParisMOU-PSCO

Port State control is carried out by a Port State Control Officer (PSCO). The PSCO is a properly qualified person, authorized to carry out port State control inspections in accordance with the Paris MOU, by the maritime authority of the port State and acts under its responsibility. All PSCOs carry an identity card, issued by their maritime authorities.

Twice a year training seminars for PSCOs are organized to ensure effective and harmonized inspection procedures which are followed throughout the Paris MOU region. These seminars keep PSCOs informed of new technical developments and amendments to the Paris MOU.

History
In 1982 the Paris Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control was signed by 14 European countries. Since then, the Paris MOU has expanded to 20 maritime Administrations.

Scope
The geographical scope of the Paris MOU region does not only consist of European coastline, but also covers the North Atlantic by including the east coast of Canada.

Principles
The operation of the MOU is based on several principles. Some principles are of an administrative nature, while others are directed at the operational aspects of port State control.

Instruments
Only internationally accepted conventions shall be enforced during port State control inspections. These conventions are the so-called “relevant instruments”.

Non-Parties
Flag States which are not a Party to conventions shall receive no more favourable treatment

Targeting
Ships are selected for inspection according to the Paris MOU targeting system.

Database
The results of each inspection are recorded in the central database, which is located in Saint Malo, France.

PSCO
Port State control is carried out by properly qualified Port State Control Officers (PSCO’s), acting under the responsibility of the maritime authority.

Structure
The Port State Control Committee is the executive body of the Paris MOU. The Committee deals with matters of policy, finance and administration.

Inspection
A port State control visit on board will normally start with verification of certificates and documents.

Manning
Documentation of crew members has to comply with international and flag State standards.

Detention
When serious deficiencies are found, the ship shall be detained. The captain is instructed to rectify the deficiencies before departure.

Secretariat
The day-to-day administration of the Paris MOU is carried out by the Secretariat. The Secretariat prepares the necessary meetings and serves as the focal point for information.

More detailed inspection
When deficiencies are found or the ship is reportedly not complying with the regulations, a more detailed inspection is carried out.