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Selction of ships for inspection











Every day a number of ships will be selected for a port State control inspection throughout the region. To facilitate such selection, the central computer database, known as ‘SIRENAC’ is consulted by PSCOs for data on ships particulars and for the reports of previous inspections carried out within the Paris MOU region. If a ship has been inspected within the Paris MOU region during the previous six months and, on that occasion, was found to comply, the ship will in principle be exempted from further inspection, unless there are clear grounds to warrant further investigation.
 
In selecting ships for inspection the Paris MOU Authorities will give priority to

  • Ships visiting a port of a State, the Authority of which is a signatory to the Memorandum, for the first time or after an absence of 12 months or more. In the absence of appropriate data for this purpose, the Authorities will rely upon the available data in the information system and inspect those ships which have not been registered in that information system following its entry into force on 1 January 1993;
  • Ships flying the flag of a State appearing in the three-year rolling average table of above-average detentions and delays published in the annual report of the Memorandum;
  • Ships which have been permitted to leave the port of a State, the Authority of which is a signatory to the Memorandum, on the condition that the deficiencies noted must be rectified within a specified period, upon expiry of such period;
  • Ships which have been reported by pilots or port authorities as having deficiencies which may prejudice their safe navigation;
  • Ships whose statutory certificates on the ship’s construction and equipment, issued in accordance with the relevant instruments and the classification certificates, have been issued by an organization which is not recognized by the Authority;
  • Ships carrying dangerous or polluting goods, which have failed to report all relevant information concerning the ship’s particulars, the ship’s movements and concerning the dangerous or polluting goods being carried to the competent authority of the port and coastal State;
  • Ships which are in a category for which expanded inspection has been decided.
  • Ships which have been suspended from their class for safety reasons in the course of the preceding six months.


History
In 1982 the Paris Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control was signed by 14 European countries. Since then, the Paris MOU has expanded to 20 maritime Administrations.
Scope
The geographical scope of the Paris MOU region does not only consist of European coastline, but also covers the North Atlantic by including the east coast of Canada.
Principles
The operation of the MOU is based on several principles. Some principles are of an administrative nature, while others are directed at the operational aspects of port State control.
Instruments
Only internationally accepted conventions shall be enforced during port State control inspections. These conventions are the so-called “relevant instruments”.
Non-Parties
Flag States which are not a Party to conventions shall receive no more favourable treatment
Targeting
Ships are selected for inspection according to the Paris MOU targeting system.
Database
The results of each inspection are recorded in the central database, which is located in Saint Malo, France.
PSCO
Port State control is carried out by properly qualified Port State Control Officers (PSCO’s), acting under the responsibility of the maritime authority.
Structure
The Port State Control Committee is the executive body of the Paris MOU. The Committee deals with matters of policy, finance and administration.
Inspection
A port State control visit on board will normally start with verification of certificates and documents.
Manning
Documentation of crew members has to comply with international and flag State standards.
Detention
When serious deficiencies are found, the ship shall be detained. The captain is instructed to rectify the deficiencies before departure.
Secretariat
The day-to-day administration of the Paris MOU is carried out by the Secretariat. The Secretariat prepares the necessary meetings and serves as the focal point for information.
More detailed inspection
When deficiencies are found or the ship is reportedly not complying with the regulations, a more detailed inspection is carried out.